THE
HONEYCAKES DIARIES
(an Ellen Baker Blog)
Archives:
April 2005
April 23, 2005
A Family Story So Weird I
Couldn't Have Made It Up
So . . . My last entry
was so popular that I thought I would do something even MORE personal
this time. Someone wrote to me after my last entry asking me to
write about my job as a psychiatric hospital administrator. I
thought it might be good to start a little further back in time. . .
I decided I will tell you
about my grandparents. My mother gave her permission for me to do
this, provided I don't reveal names or identifying information.
You will understand why when you read when what I am about to write.
Honestly, I'm not sure that anyone who wouldn't want this story shared
is still alive, but you never know. It is definitely an
interesting story and one that deserves to be told. I think my
grandmother especially would be glad that I am telling it. I don't
mind if some of you try to track my grandfather down on the internet--if
you are curious, you can probably figure out who he was. But I
promised my mom I wouldn't make it easy.
So here's a short version
of the story:
My grandfather was a
prominent psychiatrist beginning in the 1930's. He moved up in the
state hospital system, eventually becoming the director of the largest
state mental hospital in the country.
My grandmother was also a
psychiatrist. She gave birth to my mom, her only child, in 1939.
Immediately after giving birth, she developed what is known as a
post-partum psychosis. Basically this is a type of mental illness
that strikes women who have just given birth. It usually
comes on very suddenly and is very disabling. She started having
hallucinations while she was still on the maternity ward. She was
eventually diagnosed with schizophrenia.
In the 1940's there was
very little treatment available for mental illness, despite the efforts
of people like my grandfather. She was sent to the best doctors and
hospitalized several times. She was also, I found out recently,
given Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT), which we actually administer at
my current place of employment.
Nothing helped her.
When my mother was about 5, my grandmother was sent to a state hospital
permanently. That was the way it worked in the 1940's.
Obviously, my grandfather arranged for her to go to a different hospital
than where he was working at the time.
In those days it was
possible to get a divorce from someone like my grandmother without their
permission or knowledge. My grandfather did so and remarried.
I don't think my grandmother ever knew that she was divorced. At
that point, decision making power over my grandmother's healthcare
reverted to my great-grandmother.
Now, my grandmother had
the bad luck to get sick during the only decade that psychosurgery was
being practiced. Psychosurgery and ECT were some of the first
attempts by psychiatrists to actually treat mental illness. Prior
to the 1930's, there was pretty much NO real treatment for serious
mental illness. Patients were managed by being confined or
restrained.
When I say psychosurgery,
I am working up to the point where I tell you that my grandmother had a
lobotomy sometime in the 1940's. If you are not familiar with it,
a lobotomy is brain surgery which involves basically disconnecting the
frontal lobes of the brain from the rest of the brain. It was
arranged by my great-grandmother without consulting my grandfather.
He was apparently furious when he found out. My grandmother
had terribly frightening hallucinations and the lobotomy was an attempt
to ease her suffering. I do believe that the doctors who did
it were not mad scientists experimenting on her--I think they truly were
trying to treat these illnesses the best they could. My
grandmother was calmer after the surgery, but she also experienced its
many disabling effects. If you want to read more about the history
of lobotomies, here's a good link:
PBS
Lobotomy Article.
But meanwhile, my
grandfather had found a better way. The first anti-psychotic drug,
Thorazine, was having good results in France. My grandfather was
able to use his influence to get the Food and Drug Administration to
agree to a large controlled trial at his hospital in the early 1950's.
The results were astounding: for the first time, many patients
improved. An article about my grandfather quotes him as saying,
"When we saw the patients respond, we realized that we were truly dealing with a treatable
condition." Restraint of patients decreased, as did the
number of patients who required hospital care.
The drugs weren't perfect
(they still aren't). They had horrendous side effects. They
led to a trend towards discharging patients prematurely (which also
still happens). But they were the beginning of real treatment for
mental illness, and have paved the way for many, many drugs which have
since changed the lives of millions of people. Here's a good link
about the history of Thorazine from the same PBS site as above:
PBS
Thorazine Article.
Unfortunately, it was too
late for my grandmother. The drugs don't work too well if you've
had a lobotomy. She was never able to leave the hospital.
Now here's the hard part
to write: My grandfather didn't handle this situation very well at
home. My mother was forbidden to speak of her mother, or to try to
visit her. She knew that her mother was in a state hospital, and
because my mother lived with my grandfather in a special house on the
grounds of a similar state hospital, she knew what her mother's life
must have been like. In fact, hospital patients were often sent
into my grandfather's house to do housework, so my mother saw mentally
ill women all the time, talking to their voices while they did the
dishes. And she knew that her mother was someone like these women, but
she wasn't allowed to talk about it.
It's kind of amazing that
my mother grew up into a pretty together adult, all things considered.
When she met my dad, he encouraged her to track down and visit her
mother, which she did at age 25 for the first time in 20 years.
This made my grandfather very angry, and he wrote my mother out of his
will over it, although he continued to have contact with her.
The first time my mother
saw her mother as an adult, she was pregnant with me. This was in
1965. They did continue to have regular visits, although it
wasn't always easy to communicate. My grandmother did understand
who my mother was, and was able to see me and my sister a couple of
times before she died in 1972. I do remember visiting her as a
small child. The state hospital was a scary place--I have a clear
memory of burning my hand on the radiator in the dayroom. And I
have suffered through many, many lobotomy jokes in my life, occasionally
bursting out with, "You're talking about my family and it's not funny!"
when I didn't think I could tolerate another one.
I only saw my grandfather
a few times in my life. He just couldn't seem to handle too much
contact with my mother or her children. My mother says he really
wasn't close to her half-brother and sister (the children of his second
wife) either--he dealt with tragedy by becoming a workaholic. One
of the things I was aware of from a very early age was the incredible
irony of his personal and professional life (I'm sure he found them
impossible to distinguish most of the time). He died in 1990, and I didn't go to his funeral. I kind of
wish I had--my mother said it was really interesting. But at the
time I was too angry with him for keeping me away all those years to go
to his funeral and pretend to everybody that we had had a relationship.
So isn't it funny that
now I have followed in his footsteps and work in psychiatric hospital
administration? I am the only one of his descendents who does.
I didn't plan on it--I originally wanted to be a psychotherapist, but I
did an internship at a hospital in 1991 when I was in graduate school
and never wanted to do anything else after that. I sometimes
wonder if there is some psychological reason I have been drawn to his
work (although obviously on a much smaller scale!). Is it my way
of connecting with him? Was he more of an influence on me than I
thought? Is there more of him in me than I imagined?
All I know is that it
would be a shame if this story was never told--it's far too interesting.
And it occurred to me that now that I have an audience for my blog, I
can get the story more out in the open where it deserves to be.
I think my grandmother
would have appreciated that.
send a comment or question
******
April 3, 2005
Why Keith and I Don't
Have Children
Let's face it, you're
probably curious about this one.
The other day I was
having a pedicure and the nail tech was chatting away about her kids.
She then looked up and me and said brightly,
"Are you a Mom?"
When I answered that I
wasn't, she gave me a look of such sadness and pity that it dawned on
me: "Oh, God, she thinks I have fertility problems!" I was quick
to assure her that the childlessness was a choice. But it did sink
in at this point that I have become somewhat of an oddity: The 38
year old married woman with no kids. By choice. And it was
clear from the pleasant but puzzled look on the nail tech's face that
she was having difficulty with the concept of a woman who didn't WANT to
be a Mom.
So here's the scoop:
I HAVE NEVER LIKED CHILDREN. I admit it. And I make no
excuses for it--it's just how I am. Some of my therapists have
attempted to "help me work on it" over the years (all of them eventually
admitted to me how much they love their own kids, and how it made them
sad to think I would never get to experience this). But I've been
pretty clear with them that I really didn't see this as a "problem" to
be "solved."
I've known I didn't want
kids since well before I met Keith. My biggest fear was that I
would fall madly in love with someone who was DESPERATE to have kids,
thus causing a great dilemma (this actually happened to one my favorite
roommates--we haven't talked in a few years, so I don't know if she
ended up having kids or not, but it certainly came close to breaking up
her relationship with her future husband).
How can I explain this
feeling? It is deep and gut-level, and obviously goes against all my
programming as a human being. It probably existed on some level my
whole life, although I didn't start saying it out loud to people until
sometime after I finished college. I had some boyfriends over the
years who shared my feelings, and some who did not. And one who
(HORRORS!) already had a 6 year old daughter. That's one
interesting thing about love and passion: they will lead you to do
things you didn't think you were capable of, and force you to
re-evaluate what you said you would never do. This relationship
did not last long for a number of reasons, the kid issue probably
playing a role--although the central issue being that my boyfriend
wasn't divorced from his daughter's mother. This did lead to the
question of what was best for the little girl, as opposed to best for my
boyfriend, or me. My boyfriend eventually reconciled with his
wife, which seemed certainly better for his daughter, and probably
better for him. I do think it's better for children to be raised
by both parents together, although that it not necessarily the norm
these days.
Why this rambling story
from my past? Because it made me really think about what I was
willing to give up in order to have kids. You really do have to put the
welfare of the child above your own, for a period of many years.
And I realized I JUST DIDN'T WANT TO DO IT.
I like my life the way it
is. I have job that is challenging, a great marriage, friends,
family, and leisure pursuits. I love that after a hard day of
work, I can collapse next to Keith on the sofa, put on jammies, order
pizza, and RELAX. I love staying up till 3:00 a.m. on a weekend,
then sleeping till noon. I'm glad I have the flexibility to
be able to stay at work late at the hospital if there's a crisis without
worrying about day care and school activities--let alone the emotional
impact on the kid of having a workaholic mom.
So I've decided to skip
the part of life that most people consider to be the most important.
And I'm thankful that I found someone to marry who feels the way that I
do. Keith and I squared this one away very early (on the 3rd
date?) and we have really never wavered. I didn't twist his arm at
all--he really felt the same way I did. I still remember how
relieved we both felt that night.
OK--I hear the masses out
there screaming: "BUT YOU'D MAKE SUCH A GOOD MOTHER!!" Don't
think I haven't heard this one a lot, and it may or may not be true.
But it doesn't change my feelings. (I also get: "IT'S THE BEST
THING YOU WILL EVER DO" and "YOU SHOULDN'T MISS OUT ON THIS EXPERIENCE"
--I'm sure even now some of you are warming up your computers in order
to email me your thoughts on this. Feel free--I promise I won't
respond with hostility. But my mind's made up).
Sure--I worry about dying
alone (or Keith dying alone). The thing is, it really seems like a
rotten and selfish thing to have kids just so they can take care of you
when you are old. And anyway, there's no guarantee that the kids
would be willing (or able) to do this. People don't always do what
you expect them to do. And life doesn't always work out the way
you think it will--so maybe our deaths will be different than I fear.
So, beyond my gut
feeling, if you want actual REASONS that I don't want to have kids,
here's a summary (some of these topics I have covered above, some I
haven't):
- I have a terrible
history of Mental Illness in my family. Keith has a history of
Alcoholism in his. Both of these diseases are genetic.
- I spend a lot of
time taking care of people at work. A lot of my maternal
instincts already find a voice in the work that I do.
- I have no
patience with kids. I babysat as teenager, because that's what my
peer group did, but I HATED EVERY MINUTE OF IT. After a while
I wised up and just stopped taking babysitting jobs.
- I don't want to
give up my current life.
- Keith and I very
happy living together, just the two of us. Our relationship
continues to be very romantic and passionate, even though we have
been together for 13 years. I don't want to disrupt this.
However, if I REALLY,
in my gut, wanted kids, none of the above would matter. I
would have them anyway.
One interesting thing
I can say is: my 39th birthday is very close (April 19, just 2
weeks away), and MY BIOLOGICAL CLOCK STILL HAS YET TO GO OFF.
I didn't start yearning for a baby as time marched on and I hit my late
thirties. My feelings haven't budged one bit, even as I hit
the age when many childless women are panicking.
Maybe I was born
without a biological clock. That would make sense. But I'm
comfortable with who I am and I don't see my decision as a symptom of
some sort of pathology.
There used to be a
great web site devoted to this topic called "childfree." There is
no USA site anymore, but the Australian site still exists:
http://www.childfree.com.au/
It's nice to know there are like-minded folk out there.
And don't think I hate
parents! I don't! Don't be afraid to write to me about your
lives as parents, or bring your kids to our home! Really! I
understand that children are a big part of our population--I'm not
wishing I lived in some kind of weird child-free universe (like to the
magical kingdom in the movie "Chitty Chitty Bang Bang"--anyone remember
that one, where all the children were put in jail? oooh, how creepy!).
I even spend a fair amount of time working with teenagers at my job.
But ultimately, that's enough for me.
I hope I haven't
scandalized all of you too much. It's somewhat of a risk to write
something like this--but hey, it's fun to write from your gut.
Feel free to debate me--I'm expecting some interesting feedback to this
entry, and I'm ready to dialogue!
Oh! Thanks to
everyone who wrote to me following my shameless plea for email: Carl,
Peter, Bruce, Walt, Audrey, Sean, Matthew, John H, John B, Will, and
Matt S. Some of you I know, some I don't. Thank you
ALL. It's great to get mail and to get to know you.
Enjoy the above entry
and feel free to be scandalized!
April 10:
ADDENDUM! Thanks to
Ginohn,
who sent me the correct address of the USA Childfree Site:
www.childfree.net. It's got
some great stuff. Check it out!
send a comment or question
******
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